The DOI report
examines the experiences in the deployment of ICT to meet
specific development
imperatives as well as national ICT strategies in
countries ranging from Tanzania, Estonia, India, and Bangladesh
to Costa Rica and South Africa.
It acknowledges that although, there is no 'one size fits
all' approach, the
experience of successful developing countries points to the
need to avoid over-ambitious top-down approaches and stresses
the virtues of multi-
stakeholder involvement. It outlines the following
principles and strategic areas of action:
- Adoption of policies, actions and partnerships to leverage
global opportunities
- Formation of strategic
compacts and partnerships to create consensus, undertake
joint actions and address market failures.
- Adoption of multi-dimensional and
multi-sectoral approaches to tackle critical
bottlenecks, move discussions about policy and institutional
change out of the narrow confines of particular sectors to
the public realm.
A key finding is that when strategically deployed, ICT can
trigger a "development
dynamic", one that gains momentum as targeted steps are
taken in such key areas such as policy,
infrastructure, human capacity,
entrepreneurship, and development of locally relevant content
and applications.
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